There are different techniques for chin reduction surgery, and the specific technique used depends on various factors, including the patient's desired outcome, their facial anatomy, and the surgeon's expertise. Here are some common techniques for chin reduction:
Osseous genioplasty
This technique involves reshaping the chin bone to achieve the desired contour. The surgeon makes an incision either inside the mouth or externally beneath the chin to access the chin bone. They then remove or reposition a portion of the bone to reduce the size or alter the shape of the chin. The bone is secured in its new position using screws or plates, and the incisions are closed.
Sliding genioplasty
In a sliding genioplasty, the surgeon makes an incision inside the mouth along the lower gumline. They then detach a segment of the chin bone, move it forward or backward to achieve the desired projection, and secure it with plates and screws. This technique allows for precise adjustments of the chin position and projection.
Vertical reduction genioplasty
This technique is used when the chin height or vertical dimension needs to be reduced. It involves removing a wedge-shaped portion of the chin bone, resulting in a shorter vertical height of the chin.
Horizontal reduction genioplasty
Horizontal reduction genioplasty is performed when the width of the chin needs to be reduced. The surgeon removes a portion of the chin bone to achieve the desired reduction in width.
Genioplasty with soft tissue modifications
In some cases, the surgeon may combine chin bone reshaping with modifications to the surrounding soft tissues. This can involve removing or repositioning excess soft tissue, such as fat pads or muscles, to further enhance the chin's appearance and achieve optimal facial harmony.
The choice of technique depends on factors such as the patient's specific concerns, the desired outcome, and the surgeon's expertise. During a consultation, a qualified plastic surgeon will evaluate your facial structure, discuss your goals, and recommend the most suitable technique to achieve the desired chin contour.
